Andersonville essays

Andersonville expositions Torment, shouts, no food: These are the states of detainment facilities during the Civil War. The absence of consideration regarding detainees prompted numerous grisly things, for example, eating live creatures. The two most scandalous jails were Andersonville in the South and Elmira in the North. Both had awful conditions that were generally brought about by the brain science of the War: If the opposite side doesnt have men they cannot battle and in like manner with feeble men. The two jails were indistinguishable in that men passed on, yet each is scandalous in their own specific manner of how the men kicked the bucket. Since the Confederacy was crumbling, the South had little food and clinical supplies. It was enduring enormously and to stop this a trade framework for detainees of equivalent position continued for one and a half years. Additionally, men were paroled and discharged in the wake of marking a paper expressing that would not carry weapons until formally traded. Later the trade framework was halted on the grounds that the North understood that it was profiting the Confederacy. All things considered, the North could stand to lose men as detainees however the South couldnt bear to supplant troops. The Union at that point could stop the Souths capacity to carry on the War. Subsequently, the number and size of detainment facilities expanded. Swarming, deficient arrangements, and poor sanitation was then an outcome of the more noteworthy number of detainees which caused 49,000 men out of 346,000 detainees during the War to kick the bucket. An open objection over jail conditions caused Abraham Lincoln to send Professor Francis Lieber of Columbia to set principles for the treatment of detainees during war. His arrangement of rules were known as the Lieber Code. The two detainment facilities damaged this code and that is the thing that I am going to appear through this report. Andersonville is likely the most notable of the jail camps. It was a Confederate camp in Georgia from 1864 on. Its fundamental issue was the huge congestion. It was worked for 10,000 yet at one time held 33,000 men. It was worked of a generally h... <!

Management and Organisations in a Global Environment E-Learning Activ

Question: Talk about theManagement and Organizations in a Global Environment for E-Learning Activities. Answer: Presentation The mix of market and adhocracy societies of an organization concentrates more on client needs through quality and developments. With such social practices in the association, it demonstrates that the representatives additionally are spurred in conveying the best administrations. Along these lines, they join well with group culture inside an association. With respect to of a culture in an association, a companys basic beliefs, consistency in ingraining the way of life and recruiting methodology are among the significant regions to consider. For a culture to work successfully inside the association, the help of the staff functioning as a group is required. To encourage the way of life further, including the network through corporate social obligations is significant. E-learning Activities Corporate Culture and Strategy Keeping up a corporate culture inside and association requires more than worker inclusion. Buyers and other outer partners likewise have an offer in a developing and continuing a companys culture that mixes well with their procedures (Gable, Madaus and Stufflebeam, 2012). Being among the steadfast clients of Apple Inc. items, I have encountered a blend of culture from the organization that causes a client to feel fulfilled. Besides, it causes one to feel being a piece of the advancement the organization accomplishes. With regards to the strategic approaches, their market culture centers around customers guaranteeing every one of their interests on item quality, bolster administrations, and brand mindfulness are very much tended to. This daily practice in their activities makes one (as a client) be happy with both the merchandise and ventures they offer. Further, an adhocracy culture of the association has empowered it to fit in with the solicitations of their customers. Consistently, they update their Operating frameworks and advance new highlights in their gadgets. In addition, their pace of advancements has made it workable for me as a customer to get faithful to the brands the organization dispatches. It turns out to be difficult for an individual to move starting with one organization then onto the next when he/she is getting the best quality and the most recent innovation at record-breaking. This is the situation with Apple Inc., where their hierarchical culture has a critical spotlight on their shoppers just as the staff working with it. An impression of their way of life is constantly observed from the negligible benefits it makes yearly because of expanded deals. As per how the organization embraces its activities, its center is fulfilling the shoppers of its items since they are the essential drivers of any development an association can experience (Research and Ideas, 2011). Basically, the association works on the standard of individuals first, business activities second. Such a methodology makes it workable for an office to increase a gigantic piece of the overall industry since efficiency is high kindness of the client inviting society (Guiso, Sapienza and Zingales, 2015, p. 68). Concerning procedures, the organization targets dazzling the two its purchasers, partners and staff through motivating forces, unique offers and free interviews. Apples corporate culture and methodology mix impeccably, and this has been the purpose for the achievement it has delighted in for a long time now. Especially, the media transmission organization is among the most significant global organizations on the planet. As a pointer of a positive effect of effectively incorporating corporate culture to authoritative systems, the clients are constantly fulfilled, activities are not weakened, and representatives are held for long (Baumgartner, 2013). This has been the situation at Apple Inc., and thus, its piece of the overall industry has consistently remained high and benefits ceaselessly expanding in spite of the numerous Corporate Social Responsibilities programs they do far and wide. Corporate Culture Instilled in HRM Practices and Customer Satisfaction The craving to build up a culture-based organization supports the significance of having a fixed schedule that sounds great to the workers as well as mixes well with the methodologies of the association. Accomplishing such an achievement needs a few contemplations. To start with, the basic beliefs of the establishments are to be thought of. Figuring out what the companys intentions are is a stage towards building up a culture that underpins the dreams and missions that are set up. With the utilization of companys values, it is simpler to structure a culture that advances representative maintenance and customer fulfillment (Galpin, Whitttington and Bell, 2015). Along these lines, as organizations target moving towards being society based, their basic beliefs must be perfect with the ideal culture to abstain from conflicting with its procedures. This is as indicated by Tony the CEO for Zappos (2009). Second, employing individuals who fit the way of life of the association is critical. As pointed by Bill Taylor (2008) from Zappos, if there must be profoundly drawn in clients, there likewise must be profoundly connected with workers. Hence, the determination procedure of work force must be basic to acquire the splendid personalities required in driving the companys culture to more noteworthy new levels. In spite of the fact that eventually it may be hard to determine the specific characters required, a constant assessment of the workforce is fundamental. Third, it takes solid administration to build up a corporate culture that won't effortlessly conflict with the techniques of the organization. Showing others how its done in executing the way of life adjusted spurred the remainder of the staff and caused them to have faith in the dreams of the association. Subsequently, the impact will be moved to the clients making it conceivable to keep up a higher portion of the market. Fourth, consistency is central in building up a culture-based organization. At the point when you concoct a few projects to advance execution and efficiency of the workforce, make it progressively visit with the goal that it can ingrain the qualities to all the individuals from the association (Rishi and Moghe, 2013, p. 21). At the point when pioneers consider the staff as a group rather that autonomous individual, it will be anything but difficult to incorporate all the thoughts on the double and offer one shared objective consistently. In conclusion, the network is a key player in deciding the accomplishment of an association with a culture that benefits them. Offering back to the general public as a social practice by an association not just improves the dedication of clients to their brands yet additionally draws in increasingly through brand mindfulness during the CSR exercises. End As a shopper to items from a specific organization, one will undoubtedly encounter their corporate culture through different ways including experiential utilization and administrations advertised. Once more, the workers also experience and drive the way of life effectively and through them, it arrives at the outside partners, i.e., purchasers and network in general. In building up a culture-based organization, the basic beliefs of an association are essential in deciding whether it will conflict with the current methodologies. With a deliberately created culture, the tasks of an association can't be turned around by the practices. It, accordingly, depends on authority practices to direct how the way of life will be coordinated into exercises. References Baumgartner, R. (2013). Overseeing Corporate Sustainability and CSR: A Conceptual Framework Combining Values, Strategies and Instruments Contributing to Sustainable Development. Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, 21(5), pp.258-271. Galpin, T., Whitttington, J. also, Bell, G. (2015). Is your manageability methodology feasible? Making a culture of manageability. Corporate Governance: The International diary of business in the public arena, 15(1), pp.1-17. Garri, M., Konstantopoulos, N. also, Bekiaris, M. (2013). Corporate Strategy, Corporate Culture Customer Information. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 73, pp.669-677. Guiso, L., Sapienza, P. also, Zingales, L. (2015). The estimation of corporate culture. Diary of Financial Economics, 117(1), pp.60-76. Hseih, T., (2009). Zappos CEO Tony Hsieh discusses building a culture-based organization [Interview] (12 April 2009). Recovered from: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JdKZapHZL4c Research and Ideas. (2011). Culture Clash: When corporate culture battles procedure, it can cost you. [online] Available at: https://research.wpcarey.asu.edu/culture-conflict when-corporate-culture-battles system it-can-cost-you/[Accessed 1 May 2017]. Rishi, P. what's more, Moghe, S. (2013). Incorporating Corporate Social Responsibility and Culture as a Strategy for Holistic Corporate Success in India. Diary of Corporate Citizenship, 2013(51), pp.17-37. Taylor, B. (2008). Why Zappos Pays New Employees to Quit- - And You Should Too [Interview] (23 May 2008). Recovered from: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cQLTQAv5JQA

HOW TO Create Manage An Event Using DoAttend

HOW TO Create Manage An Event Using DoAttend Make Money Online Queries? Struggling To Get Traffic To Your Blog? Sign Up On (HBB) Forum Now!HOW TO: Create Manage An Event Using DoAttendUpdated On 17/04/2017Author : Pradeep KumarTopic : GuidesShort URL : http://hbb.me/2ozd0Bh CONNECT WITH HBB ON SOCIAL MEDIA Follow @HellBoundBlogDoAttend is an online event registration service that allows you to create, publish and promote your event for free. Explore the WYSIWYG (What you see is what you get) editor to explain what your event is all about.Only events that you Publish will be available for the public to view. You can publish/unpublish an event whenever you want by editing it. Set it up on your personalized event page with their easy to use registration system and have your event visible to the world at http://yourevent.doattend.com, within a matter of minutes. You can provide your attendees with eTickets for that professional touch, even if its a free event. Other Useful Ways To Create Events :HOW TO: Create Manage An Event U sing LinkedInHOW TO: Create Manage An Event On SlideshareHOW TO: Create An Event Easily On FacebookCreating Managing An Event [The Steps]#1 Creating : Go to DoAttend and login. Now go to Events | Create Event.#2 Edit Event Information : Now enter all the information related to your event. Event name, description, venue and all the important stuffs related to your event. You also have the option to pick your own Event URL. After entering all the details, click on Publish. Thats all your event is published.READHOW TO: Download Facebook Videos In Three Easy Steps#3 Promote Your Event : To publish your event on DoAttends Event Directory, click on the Promote tab, which is present at the top navbar. Using this you can list your event in the DoAttend Events Directory. You will also get buttons that you want to use on your site.To setup priced tickets, you can check the modify ticketing options.

Mexican Cultural Identity Essay - 1471 Words

The Department of the Army (2014) defines culture as a â€Å"Web of meaning shared by members of a particular society or group within a society† (p. 3-1). In a previous version of Field Manual (FM) 3-24 the Department of the Army (2006) defines culture as â€Å"A system of shared beliefs, values, customs, behaviors, and artifacts that members of a society use to cope with their world and with one another† (p. 3-6). Culture can mean many different things to many different people and societies. To put one definition on it will not work. Over the next couple of pages an attempt will be made to explain culture further as well as consider the culture of Mexico by looking at the Mexican physical geography, military conflict history and their impact on the†¦show more content†¦The values that one holds to be true can vary significantly from person to person in any given society or culture. While one individual may value his religion above all else, another may value t ime with family or something such as monetary wealth to be the most important thing to him. One’s values will significantly impact how he reacts or perceives another’s actions or response. In Mexico, families are typically large and family is the most important value along with religion (Zimmermann, 2017). Attitudes and perceptions work together in one’s culture. A society’s or group’s attitude toward outside groups, United States military, the United States, host nation government, and many more will affect how those mentioned groups will perceive that culture and in turn how those groups respond and act when dealing with the individuals in that culture. The following paragraphs portray historical and significant events in Mexico. It would be easy to see how attitudes and perceptions toward the United States could be negative. The Mexican War, 1846-1848 and the ensuing Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo were very significant events in the Mexican History. Along with this was the Mexican victory over the French invasion in 1867 which is still celebrated to this day on every 5th day of May. Lastly, the seemingly never-ending war against the drug cartels has been very important consideringShow MoreRelatedTaming Anzalduas Contact Zone Analysis984 Words   |  4 Pagestwo different cultures meet and inform each other, often in highly asymmetrical ways.† Pratt describes what she calls ‘contact zones’ and elaborates on the pros and cons of these cultural interactions. She sees the contact zone as a place that allows people to exchange cultural ideas and break down the dividing cultural borders. When a contact zone is started, people are able to interact on new levels gaining a new perspective because they are able to collaborate with people from foreign culturesRead MoreBecoming Members of Society: Learning the Social Meanings of Gender (Devor1029 Words   |  5 PagesAmerica An argument essay by Melvin Richardson) â€Å"Resistance is futile† is a resounding statement first exclaimed by the alien race called the Borg in the Gene Roddenberry long running television series Star Trek. â€Å"Why do you resist? Asked the Borg commander, Ryker replies â€Å"I like my species the way it is†! Borg commander counters with, â€Å"We only wish to raise quality of life for all species†. This is the last thing you heard before your kind was assimilated and your unique cultural and biological essencesRead MoreMexican American Culture1658 Words   |  7 Pagesunique and distinguishing characteristics. One’s cultural identity defines who they are as an individual, group, and community. Their cultural identity may be reflected in numerous ways such as: language, communication styles, religion, beliefs, values, clothing, or other types of aesthetic markers. Cultural identity is formed by many of these traits but is not limited to these specifically. This essay will provide deta iled information on Mexican Americans, and their ancestry and heritage. I willRead MoreIts Hard Enough Being Me By Anna Lisa Raya886 Words   |  4 PagesIn the student essay â€Å"It’s Hard Enough Being Me† written by Anna Lisa Raya, the author portrays herself as a credible source for understanding the role of identity in an educational setting. Raya then appeals to an audience of Latinos and other minorities through her emotions such as stating, â€Å"I had never questioned who I was or where I was from† (Raya 121). In the end, she resolves the life-longing issues of identity crisis and cultural shock by staying true to herself and â€Å"Soy yo and no one else†¦Punto†Read MoreStatus Of The Historiography Of Chicano Education899 Words   |  4 PagesGuadalupe San Miguel Jr mentions Several factors that have altered and molded Chicanos throughout time. The cultural imbalance, geographical and society changes caused Chicanos to feel unfit for the Anglo-Society. This prevented Chicanos students from attending school and developing English literacy. For instance, the article mentions how schools located in California and Texas excluded Mexicans from attending primary and secondary school because Chicanos lacked an understanding of the language EnglishRead MoreLa Soledad, By Octavio Paz900 Words   |  4 Pageshistoria de Mà ©xico, desde la Conquista hasta la Revolucià ³n, puede verse como una bà ºsqueda de nosotros mismos† (Paz, 2008:175) The Mexican preoccupation is not just a search for an origin, but also a search for one’s self. It is the combination of the self and in some cases the origin, which defines the nation, because a nation must of course be defined by people. In this essay I intend to explore the concept of nationhood in Mexico and the way in which the process of capturing and defining it manifestsRead MoreThe Spanish Chicano Culture1386 Words   |  6 PagesAnzaldua in her essay, How to Tame a Wild Tongue† provides an insight of how she experienced the concept being brought up in dual culture society. On one hand, one of the cultures involved the American culture that she experienced on her academic journey. This culture expected her to adhere and speak clearly to the American English language. For instance, the culture required that â€Å"if Anzaldua what to be American, Speak ‘American.’ If you don’t like it, go back to Mexico where you belong† (2). OnRead MoreThe Chicano Spanish And Chicano1284 Words   |  6 Pagesgroup of people in a society where they felt rather ashamed of their language. In the essay of what Anzaldua wrote about the Chicano Spanish were discriminating themselves of being a marginalized group that their language was socially inferior to the dominant discourse, the English language in America. The Chicano, or the Spanish people, in American society’s goal was that they wanted to get rid of their cultural language in order for the Chicanos to become â€Å" Americanized† by speaking the dominantRead MoreThe Negative Impact of Bilangual Education1216 Words   |  5 Pagesfitting in and adapting to two different linguistic and cultural world can have lasting impacts on individuals, hence, Richard Rodriguez, in his book â€Å"Achievement of Desire†, addresses his struggles as a young boy, trying to adapt to a bilingual education and how that education alienated him from his uneducated Me xican parents. Additionally in the excerpts â€Å"How to Tame a Wild Tongue,† Gloria Anzaldua, while she mainly focuses on the language of â€Å"Mexican† people in different aspects, also mentions her strifeRead MoreCultural Tradition And Cultural Traditions1708 Words   |  7 PagesIt is clear that cultural tradition delivers set foundations into a person’s lifetime, giving identity and sense of belonging to a person and their social group. It allows individuals to feel part of something and understand their ancestral values and customs. Several people believe that it is very important to preserve cultural traditions because they feel as if tradition is the main enabler to a shared identity and to a construction of social consistency and unity. People also believe that conservancy

Theu.s. History Analytical Paper - 1695 Words

Ray-shawn Kennedy U.S history Analytical paper Have you ever been in a dirty bathroom and thought about how dirty it was and how many germs were just floating around in the atmosphere? Or walking into a bathroom after someone else walks out and having to deal with the foul odor of their bodily fluids. Life wasn t always this simple, at times things were a lot worse and many people weren t sure how to cope with the situations. This problem is something many people had to deal with on daily basis and had to figure out to live a regular life with it. This is why cleanliness, public health, and technology was important problem that many people had to overcome during the 19th century until now. For many decades Americans have depended†¦show more content†¦They had to get each of the features of the bathroom at separate times. Since the working class struggled more than the other classes the government decided to take action and help out the working class along with the other classes by providing Warnings sew ers system to their community. The working class only had one sink in the house and when it came to having to wash their hands they either had to go outside or use the kitchen sink which was used as a bathroom sink and kitchen sink. When they had to use the bathtub the kitchen was used for this as well. The working class showered once a week and that was considered enough to be clean. Due to the fact of the difficulty to switch out the hot bath water many families shared water and this kept them from really getting clean. This lead to the culture of cleanliness which was how everyone should remain clean. Immigrants in the working class were seen as dirty and lazy because they did not shower. This wasn’t because they did not want to but, because they did not have the location to do such nor the resources. Yezierska stated in the text â€Å"agents of clean society dismissing her from consideration for jobs because of her shabby clothes and personal appearance. The low wages she earned prevented her from get ting better clothes,and the long hours she worked did not leave time for the luxury like a bath†(Yezierska,19). Not only was she

Beats as a counterculture Essay - 1044 Words

The Beats As A Counterculture Many of the Beat writers wrote in a style known as spontaneous prose. Allen Ginsberg often writes in this style. He does so in the poem â€Å"Howl† in which he rants and raves about society via his friends – Jack Kerouac, Willaim S. Burroughs, Lawrence Ferlingetti, and Neil Cassidy to name a few, live. He discusses their poverty, civil disobedience, the ways that they fight society, and his personal fight against industrialization; he uses many images in order to allow the reader to understand his lifestyle, the lifestyle of his friends and points of view, specifically their rejection of society. Ginsberg depicts the deprived environment in which he chooses to live in through imagery. For instance the speaker†¦show more content†¦This is depicted in the quote: â€Å"who got bused in their public beards returning through Laredo with a belt of marijuana for New York,† The belief that Marijuana should not be illegal provoked them to attempt to bring marijuana across the Mexican boarder. Certain Beats were arrested for the cause of legalization. The narrator of â€Å"Howl† pronounces: â€Å"Who bit detectives in the neck and shrieked with delight in policecars for committing no crime but their own wild cooling pederasty†¦Ã¢â‚¬  They had the will to be arrested simply because they did not believe in a law and be glad about being arrested as an act of civil disobedience. It is one of the ways in which people can fight against society. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;The fight against societal values was a constant battle. As an anti-society act The Beats â€Å" threw their watches off the roof to cast their ballot for Eternity outside of Time, amp; alarm clocks fell on their heads every day for the next decade.† This shows the irony of their battle against society because although it would be nice to live completely outside of society it is very difficult. Because they threw their watches off the roof they were forced to ask the time wherever they went in order to coincide with the â€Å"outside world.† This battle turned out to be a losing one. This is proved in the quote from â€Å"Howl†: â€Å"who cut their wrists three times successively unsuccessfully, gave up and were forced to open antique storesShow MoreRelatedThe Hippie Movement and the Beat Movemnt1704 Words   |  7 PagesHow the Hippies got hip with the beat of the Beat Movement Jack Kerouac once said, â€Å"the only people for me are the mad ones, the ones who are mad to live, mad to talk, mad to be saved, desirous of everything at the same time, the ones who never yawn or say a commonplace thing, but burn, burn, burn like fabulous yellow roman candles exploding like spiders across the stars† (Kerouac 5). Kerouac was the symbol of the Beat Movement. He was the rebellious and adventurous man, who during his time wasRead MoreAnalysis Of Howl By Allen Ginsberg1107 Words   |  5 PagesThe Beat generation can be seen as counterculture and relates to contemporary society. Contemporary society is defined as era categorized by technological innovation and a growth in human interaction and globalization. In the poem Howl, by Allen Ginsberg who is one of the Beat writers, he uses almost all the themes used by the Beat writers. The Beat writers asked intellectual questions about sexuality, identity, bureaucracy and religion. When re-reading their work year s later we might perceive itRead MoreEssay on Who Do You Love1022 Words   |  5 Pageshighlights this shift from conformity to counterculture by using wild distortion, dynamic changes, and a strange structure instead of rhythmic and uniform sounds. Bo Diddley was a rhythm and blues artist who used this original style and inventions to transition to rock roll. What Diddley brought to his music was rhythmic drives, a new tough guitar sound, and distortion. In his song â€Å"Who Do You Love,† released in 1956, Diddley showcases what is know as the â€Å"Diddley beat† which can be heard throughout theRead MoreFear and Loathing vs. on the Road1595 Words   |  7 Pagesdocumented in countless forms of literature, film and art. On the Road by Jack Kerouac was written and published at the outset of the counter-culture movement of the 1950s and 1960s. This novel provides a first-hand account of the beginnings of the Beat movement and acts as a harbinger for the major societal changes that would occur in the United States throughout the next two decades. On the contrary, Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas, a Hunter S. Thompson novel written in 1971 provides a commentaryRead MoreA Brief Analysis Of the Counterculture Moveme nt of the 1960s2857 Words   |  12 Pagessense, the counterculture refers to the culture, especially of young people, with values or lifestyles in opposition to those of the established culture in the dictionary. Until its appearance in 1969 in Theodore Roszaks influential book, The Making of a Counter Culture, counterculture, written as one word or two, has become the standard term to describe the cultural revolt of the young. Although distinct countercultural undercurrents exist in all societies, here the term counterculture refers toRead MoreRevolution of Music Essay1577 Words   |  7 Pagescreating a new segment of youth searching for new entertainment (Rock and Roll). Music of the 1960s was the new entertainment for the baby boom generation and impacted America by: starting new trends in genres of music, opening diversity of artists, counterculture movements, and music festivals. Music tends to follow the trends of its listeners; genres come and go with popularity. Rock and roll was considered to have its golden era in the 1960s. It peaked with performances by such artists as Sly and theRead MoreThe Counterculture Of The Hippie Movement1768 Words   |  8 PagesAmerica, started challenging the modern society they were living in. The term â€Å"counterculture† started to appear in form of movements, mainly initiated by young people who rejected the mainstream society rules. In the following report I will be focusing on the hippie movement that started in 1960s and how the. Woodstock Music and Art Festival of 1969 became the most important music festival of the 1960s counterculture and thus a symbol of the hippie movement. Identity, body and fashion are some ofRead MoreThe Beat Generation Subculture Essay948 Words   |  4 PagesThe Beat Generation Subculture Every generation has its middle class, majority, and norm, which are decided by that eras standards of behavior and thought. Similarly, each generation has a group that rejects these standards and rebels against the norm. In the 1950s a group of American writers that exemplified this behavior formed. They were called the beat generation. The beat generation was particularly remarkable because although it was began by an exceptionally small group of people,Read MoreRevolution of music in the 1960s Essay1646 Words   |  7 Pagesarrival of this new generation called for new entertainment (Rock and Roll). Music of the 1960s was the new entertainment for the baby boom generation and impacted America by: starting new trends in genres of music, opening diversity of artists, counterculture movements, and music festivals. Music tends to follow the trends of its listeners; genres come and go with popularity. Rock and roll was considered to have its golden era in the 1960s (Rock and Roll). It stood out with unforgettable performancesRead MoreEssay on Drugs and Rock and Roll653 Words   |  3 PagesDrugs and Rock and Roll Beginning with the late 1960’s counterculture in San Francisco, music and drugs will forever be inter-linked. Hippie bands such as the Grateful Dead, the Allman Brothers, and Phish are associated with marijuana, mushrooms, and LSD. Modern electronic â€Å"rave† , or club music is associated with MDMA or Ecstasy. When one thinks of rock and roll, sex and drugs immediately come to mind. While the use of drugs is not essential for the creation or performance of all new music

Common things about Gothic Literature Essay Example For Students

Common things about Gothic Literature Essay Frankenstein fulfils the description of a novel of the Gothic genre in many ways, and the influence of this highly original piece of gothic literature on our modern day culture cannot be questioned. The statement: Mary Shelleys Frankenstein is widely regarded not only as a fine example of Gothic Literature but also as a seminal text in its fictional exploration of the possibilities of scientific endeavour and the consequences this has for our humanity, is a statement that can be proved true on in many respects. An element common to gothic novels is that the story is set in the context of some sort of social upheaval. Frankenstein was written in the early 19th Century a time when the industrial revolution was beginning in Britain. The advent of machinery, that beginning to be widely used, created a lot of interest in machines which eventually led to the investigation of science and scientific methods. One of the underlying themes throughout the novel of Frankenstein is the pursuit of knowledge in Victor Frankensteins case, the pursuit of the physical secrets of the world. Frankenstein later states that natural philosophy is the genius that has regulated my fate, which again emphasises his predilection for that science. This theme may reflect Britains growing inclination to encourage scientific pursuits, spurred on by the industrial revolution. It may be said that Frankenstein is actually one of the earliest examples of science fiction as it deals with the horrible consequences of an experiment gone wrong. However, many critics have argued that science at the time was not developed enough for this to warrant such categorisation, and that the novels relation with science is just as a means to express the warning that the pursuit of knowledge may not always be beneficial, and that some things are better left undiscovered. However, the influence this novel has had on the science fiction genre may in fact be quite profound. While the novel may not be able to match modern day science fiction stories for realism, the idea of bringing something dead to life, only to experience ruin can be seen in Crichtons Jurassic Park, and the creation of a monstrosity may even have left its impact on the modern day by influencing The Hulk. Secrecy is an important element in science fiction, whether it be to protect what is being researched or to escape scrutiny for performing immoral acts in the name of science. Frankenstein combines the latter with the Gothic element of horror and terror to exemplify the immorality of what Victor Frankenstein does. The many references to his undertaking as The secret I was acquainted with and the one secret I alone possessed seem to emphasise that Frankenstein is shrouding himself in secrecy as he is aware that he is transgressing. Another important element of the science-fiction genre is that science is not something fully under our control. The interest in science elicited by the industrial revolution of the time, would have meant that the audience for which this novel was intended would have taken the implied warning from Shelley that delving into the unknown can herald disaster rather seriously, much as we might with modern day science fiction. This is a clear example of how the novel is ahead of its time, as it is evident that such themes regarding science are common to many science-fiction novels. The underlying warning present in the novel is clearly cautioning people of the repercussions of scientific progress. She conjures an image of a monster which can roam unchecked, and, it is through Victor pursuit of the devil to his own doom, that the reader is able to see what misery may befall those who do not consider the consequences of their actions. Indeed, there is a strong sense that Frankenstein is using forces he does not understand, and it is the consequences of using these forces which can be quite unexpected. .uba1e582955aabfd2d197ef14e91a7f8c , .uba1e582955aabfd2d197ef14e91a7f8c .postImageUrl , .uba1e582955aabfd2d197ef14e91a7f8c .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .uba1e582955aabfd2d197ef14e91a7f8c , .uba1e582955aabfd2d197ef14e91a7f8c:hover , .uba1e582955aabfd2d197ef14e91a7f8c:visited , .uba1e582955aabfd2d197ef14e91a7f8c:active { border:0!important; } .uba1e582955aabfd2d197ef14e91a7f8c .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .uba1e582955aabfd2d197ef14e91a7f8c { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .uba1e582955aabfd2d197ef14e91a7f8c:active , .uba1e582955aabfd2d197ef14e91a7f8c:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .uba1e582955aabfd2d197ef14e91a7f8c .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .uba1e582955aabfd2d197ef14e91a7f8c .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .uba1e582955aabfd2d197ef14e91a7f8c .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .uba1e582955aabfd2d197ef14e91a7f8c .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .uba1e582955aabfd2d197ef14e91a7f8c:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .uba1e582955aabfd2d197ef14e91a7f8c .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .uba1e582955aabfd2d197ef14e91a7f8c .uba1e582955aabfd2d197ef14e91a7f8c-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .uba1e582955aabfd2d197ef14e91a7f8c:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Literature: Harlem Renaissance and New Negro EssayShelley warns us that the idealism which inspires science may blind us to its true consequences, as Frankenstein was blinded by his idealism to create a new species of excellent nature and instead created a daemonic form. One may also say that the novel Frankenstein reflects the psyche of the main character, a property of many gothic novels. Indeed, the narration of Victor Frankenstein allows the reader to share his innermost thoughts, and thus, the author is able to make the reader understand Victors dilemmas and quandaries pertaining to his insatiable desire to create a noble life. After Frankenstein realises his folly and the grave mistake he has made after the monster is brought to life, we are also able to empathise with Frankenstein, and truly understand how he might feel; the extremest agony or be filled with joy, due to the close rapport between reader and character created by the intimate and revealing first person narrative. A gothic element which has been taken further by Shelley is the usage of the first person perspective to try and create such empathy for the character through such an explicit conveyance of his thoughts and the machinations of his mind.

Public Humiliation free essay sample

The idea that public shaming can psychologically induce and change criminals to improve their behaviour is apt to result in the opposite. It is highly unlikely that someone who has been publically humiliated would reform their ways. This kind of punishment can damage the victims psychologically, scarring them for life. The offenders may also develop feelings of resentment, defiance, anger, low self-esteem and/ or alienation. Becoming socially disgraced by one’s own community could lead to devastating consequences such as suicide. It is also probable that shame punishment actually overlooks the real problem  and does not address the real issue or  motivation behind an offense. What if a person who stole did so due to a drug problem? And should the law take emotions into consideration? Also, public humiliation would not work if the offender just did not care how others sees and thinks about them. Even if the criminals do change their behaviour and reform their ways, the public will not be welcoming because their reputation is broken. We will write a custom essay sample on Public Humiliation or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Public humiliation can negatively affect the public and the community. Suppose a man is walking with a sign that says that he killed a family of four while driving drunk and is confronted by mob of angry friends of the victims. He will likely get beaten up on the spot. In this case, most people would not see that the criminal has been sufficiently punished for their stupidity of drunk driving and would demand further penalization. The city’s reputation can be ruined if visitors see criminals on the streets. Putting them on our streets is also dangerous and requires a lot of guards to ensure the criminal will not escape. These problems are avoidable if the criminal was thrown in jail instead. Public shaming can hurt innocent people such as the relatives and children of the offenders. Their familial reputation would be ruined and though they might be a good citizen, they would be ridiculed and scorned by the public. There was even a news article published about a man who was seeking to challenge his ongoing shaming punishment because it had endangered his kids in school. The As a form of cruel and unusual punishment, public humiliation was used the most during the past, in the Middle Ages, etc. When I think about public shaming personally, I think about whipping, the use of pillories, and branding. However, in the modern society, we do not use these acts anymore as we recognize the cruelty in these acts. The use of public humiliation was much more infrequent in the 20th century than it was in the 1800s. Time for public punishments has probably already come and gone. People are different now in their way of thinking. As cited in the Constitutional Act of 1982, under Part 1: Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms, Section 12, â€Å"Everyone has the right not to be subjected to any cruel and unusual treatment or punishment. † This part of the Canadian Constitution clearly shows how we now believe in doing what is fair and just. There are criminals out there who need to be punished, and many should be in prison. But the suggestion that prisons or public humiliation are the only choices is false. Other alternatives exist, for example: A bully who threatens an interracial couple can be required to watch civil rights movies. These educative punishments can be a useful supplement to, or substitute for incarceration or other forms of punishment, such as boot camps, community service or house arrest. There are many alternate sort of punishment that can be used and have less of a negative psychological and emotional impact than public shaming.

7 Types of Hyphenation That May Seem Wrong But Arent

7 Types of Hyphenation That May Seem Wrong But Arent 7 Types of Hyphenation That May Seem Wrong But Aren’t 7 Types of Hyphenation That May Seem Wrong But Aren’t By Mark Nichol You know, of course, that a phrasal adjective, or compound modifier two or more words that combine to modify a noun are usually hyphenated to signal that link (only before the noun, however, and not if, as with â€Å"income tax† and many other permanent compounds, the open compound is in the dictionary). Even though the relationship often seems obvious, this is language law. Phrasal adjectives, however, aren’t the only grammatical category in which hyphens are required even though they don’t seem necessary. Here are seven others: 1. Job Titles Some job titles, such as secretary-treasurer, are hyphenated to signal the combined roles. Others, such as secretary-general (the title of the head of the United Nations), retain this form as a holdover from a time when hyphenation of compound nouns was rampant, though technically, general is an adjective modifying secretary (as in the example of president-elect, below). However, this usage is an anomaly: similar terms like â€Å"attorney general† and â€Å"major general† are open. Note that the adjective+noun combination â€Å"vice president† is open, but some other such compounds are hyphenated (vice-consul) or closed (viceroy). 2. Compound Nouns A handful of noun compounds stubbornly resist the usual usage evolution of open, hyphenated, and closed (or sometimes open to closed without the hyphenation middleman): The ones I can think of are by-product, life-form, light-year, and mind-set. Many people treat these artificially preserved throwbacks incorrectly the first and last compounds are often erroneously closed, and the hyphen is frequently omitted and a letter space inserted in the second and third ones and why shouldn’t they? Omitting hyphens and treating these words as open or closed compounds doesn’t violate any scientific laws. However, until dictionaries respond to the attainment of a tipping point where most people are writing such terms incorrectly, these words should be hyphenated. (Light-year may someday be closed, but because the first element of life-form ends with a vowel, it will likely remain hyphenated. On that note, the disinclination to close this type of open compounds affects other terms, such as shape-shifter.) 3. Compound Verbs When you use two words together to refer to a single action, such as referring to air-conditioning a house, jump-starting a car, or mass-producing a product, a seemingly extraneous hyphen is required. (The same is true regardless of the form of the verb: air-condition and air-conditioned but â€Å"air conditioning.†) 4. Fractions Hyphens in compound numbers such as twenty-one seem natural, but hyphenation of fractions (one-third) is counterintuitive. How many thirds? One. One is an adjective that modifies the noun third, so why hyphenate them unless they’re linking to modify a noun (â€Å"one-third full†)? I don’t make the rules; I just follow them. 5. Homographs Sometimes, prefixes you’d expect to be closed up to the root word are hyphenated, because closing them up would cause confusion with identical words with distinct meanings. Examples include resign/re-sign, resent/re-sent, and recreation/re-creation. (A rare case of a similar pair with a prefix other than re- is unionized/un-ionized.) 6. Prefixes Generally, permanent compounds beginning with the prefixes alls include all-around, ex-governor, and self-control. (Selfish and selfless, as well as the unfortunate unselfconscious, are exceptions with self-.) Some words beginning with co- (co-chair) and pro- (pro-choice) just look wrong closed up and are anomalously hyphenated, as are words in which the last letter of the prefix and the first letter of the root word are the same: anti-intellectual, co-owner, ultra-aggressive. Words beginning with non- are almost always closed, but occasionally they’re seen hyphenated and for good reason: â€Å"Nonlife-threatening injury† is an awkward treatment. Insert a hyphen when the prefix precedes a hyphenated phrasal adjective. And why, if we refer to the early or late part of an era, such as a decade or a century (â€Å"early 1920s,† â€Å"late nineteenth century†), no hyphen is used, but a reference to the middle of a period requires one, as in mid-1970s or mid-century? Consistency would call for referring to â€Å"the middle 1970s† or â€Å"the middle of the century,† but mid- has replaced this usage. 7. Suffixes Constructions such as president-elect may seem to be unnecessarily burdened with a hyphen, but they’re equivalent to modified phrases such as daughter-in-law. (Note, though, that such constructions do not include a hyphen when the first element is an open compound, such as in â€Å"vice president elect.†) However, â€Å"editor in chief† shed its connective tissue long go without difficulty (though some people still incorrectly hyphenate the phrase), so similar constructions may follow suit. For now, though, go with the flow. Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Punctuation category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:How to Structure A Story: The Eight-Point Arc3 Cases of Complicated Hyphenation7 Other Types of Pronouns

Principles of Adult Education Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2750 words - 1

Principles of Adult Education - Essay Example Fron this discussion it is clear that  the focus is on the individual, and particularly that person’s conscious, rational activities of perceiving, interpreting, categorising and storing knowledge. Basically it depends upon the capabilities of an individual as to how he perceives learning. Schemata theorists, for example, suggest that as learners we first acquire new information, interpret it according to our previous experiences, then evaluate and remember concepts using our existing mental schemata or categories, and restructure our concepts and organising schemata as we are challenged by new experiences.This paper highlights that  in the everyday process of ‘meaning-making’ and problem solving, reflective theories explain that pupil learn procedural knowledge (how to do things or solve problems) and propositional knowledge (what things mean) through reflecting on experiences. But in critical reflection people question how they framed the problem in the firs t place. Even if no apparent problems exist, the thoughtful practitioner questions situations, asking why things are the way they are, why events unfold in the way they do.  One problem with explaining adult learning as a straightforward matter of individuals reflecting carefully and even critically on their experiences is that we are embedded so thoroughly in our cultures that we may not be able to distance our thinking from our own experiences.

Can It Be Contained Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Can It Be Contained - Essay Example the long association that has been noted between Japanese Zen Buddhism and the prowess and aggression of the military†¦ has argued that the Buddhist kingdom in the South East Asia were due to military self-seeking and military aggressive experiences (Wilkinson and Teague, 46). In an example is a description that was given by Walpola Rahula states that the war that was on national independence in Sri Lanka in the second century BC was conducted was conducted with no consideration of the kingdoms but with consideration and in the name of Buddhism. In another instance after there was replacement of Meiji with restoration feudalism with a state that was dedicated to the oversea expansion and the establishment of Zen, there was a new role that came about which involved nurturing absolute obedience to it and supporting the wars that were of conquest. Zen masters in the 1930s was mainly involved in giving military men Zen training. This was intended at increasing the knowledge that they had on war (Wilkinson and Teague, 79). Buddhist scholars say that there is no justification that the teachings of the religion are associated to war yet there has not been separation of the religion and war. The religion has the traditions associated to violence. There has also been linking the religion to the practices of torture, suicides and also other forms of wars. In the teachings of the religion, there is undertaking the training to abstain from killing but on the other hand, there are also trainings that are given on wars (Wilkinson and Teague, 109). Buddhism in states such as Japan and United States has seen the emergence of giving training for corporate employees that are designed to suppress the problems that are caused by the religion. This shows the degree in which the countries have been involved in covering the bad practices that Buddhism has got into rather than tackling the problem and reducing the wars that

The Rule of Law and the Separation of Powers

The Rule of Law and the Separation of Powers The rule of law and the separation of powers have a particularly important role to play within the UK’s unwritten constitution. They allocate and restrain power so as to ensure that the constitutional system remains accountable and limited. It is a common observation that the UK does not have a written constitution. However, it is the existence of mechanisms such as respect for the rule of law and the operation of a (more or less) rigorous separation of powers together with devices such as constitutional conventions that allows this jurisdiction to lay claim to the existence of a constitution albeit one which is not formally recorded in a written document. Bradley and Ewing[1] analyse the rule of law by focussing upon three aspects of its operation in contemporary society: the simple maintenance of law and order; the requirement that government be conducted according to the law; the broader concept of the rule of law as a broad political doctrine which goes beyond an analysis of the operation of particular laws and encompasses the values of a free and democratic society. The â€Å"law and order† model which holds that order is better than anarchy. The difficulty with this approach is that it is possible thereunder to characterise a military dictatorship as functioning according to the rule of law since a form of order is maintained and courts may even continue to function to resolve private disputes between citizens. However, the authors make the point[2] that â€Å"†¦constitutionalism and the rule of law will not thrive unless legal restraints apply to the government.† A better approach is to examine the manner in which the courts have the ability to challenge the acts of the Executive and other public authorities. The use of judicial review to scrutinise the actions of Ministers and Government Departments is familiar. Further, in M v Home Office[3] it was even held that a Minister of the Crown could be guilty of contempt of (one of Her Majesty’s) Courts. The argument that the courts had no such powers against ministers met with a stinging rebuttal: â€Å"[This argument] would, if upheld, establish the proposition that the executive obey the law as a matter of grace and not as a matter of necessity, a proposition which would reverse the result of the Civil War.†(!) The principle has been further reinforced by the adoption of the European Convention on Human Rights which now provides a mechanism by which the very laws of this jurisdiction can be examined to ascertain their â€Å"lawfulness†. The concept of the rule of law as a broad political doctrine has generated much debate. One the one hand, it is possible to argue that the law comprises a set of absolute values distilled from centuries of legal experience; on the other it may be argued that the rule of law is a flexible concept which has to be adjusted in accordance with the prevailing social and political circumstances of the time. Professor Joseph Raz[4] argues that the rule of law is a â€Å"political ideal which a legal system may possess to a greater or lesser degree† and that it is â€Å"just one of the virtues that a legal system may possess and by which it is to be judged†. Raz therefore does not invest the rule of law with any inherent moral authority stating expressly that it â€Å"is not to be confused with democracy, justice, equality (before the law or otherwise) human rights of any kind†¦Ã¢â‚¬  While this approach may be highly respected from a jurisprudential perspective, it is of little value in understanding the operation of the rule of law in the UK constitution. A far more preferable and workmanlike analysis is that of Friedrich von Hayek in the seminal work The Road to Serfdom[5]. He propounds the thesis that the function of the rule of law is to ensure that the government is bound in all its actions by rules fixed and announced beforehand. Such a state of affairs makes it possible to predict how the government will employ its coercive powers in a given situation and to plan one’s individual affairs on this basis. Thus the rule of law in the UK constitution is founded upon certainty: laws are democratically debated and publicly promulgated and, as a general rule, do not operate retrospectively. The UK citizen is therefore protected from the â€Å"whim of the tyrant† approach to lawmaking and has the added shield of the power of the courts (domestic and European) to review government action and the validity of the laws themselves. In order for such a system to be maintained, especially in the absence of a written constitution to which recourse may be had in the event of alleged injustice (as in the USA), it is essential that there be a clear separation of powers between the three branches of government: Executive, Legislature and Judiciary. This separation is clear cut in the USA – the President forms the Executive, Congress is the Legislature and the same personnel cannot serve in both (save that the Vice-President chairs the Senate). Government action can be reviewed by the Supreme Court. In the UK, as might be expected given the historical evolution of the constitution as opposed to its imposition by a written document, there are certain anomalies and overlaps. By constitutional convention, the Prime Minister is the leader of the party with the majority in the House of Commons. Ministers of State are recruited for the most part from members of the Commons with a smaller number from the Lords. The sys tem of party political â€Å"whipping† has the result that (save in the case of occasional highly-publicised rebellions) the actions of the Legislature reflect the will of the Government of the day. The Judiciary is more demonstrably independent and some would argue that this is now the more so as a result of the steps to relocate the functions of the highest appellate court in the UK from the Judicial Committee of the House of Lords to an entirely distinguishable Supreme Court. This process has generated much political and constitutional heat. It was strenuously argued that the presence of the Law Lords in the legislative assembly of the House of Lords was offensive to the concept of separation of powers. However, defenders of the status quo pointed to the fact that their Lordships by convention scrupulously refrained from debate upon issues which were likely to come before them in their judicial function. However, Lord Bingham[6] is sceptical as to the purity of the functio n of the judiciary: â€Å"The essential function of the court is then to interpret the law which it infers that parliament intended to make or would have made if it had addressed the point at all. This is not as legislative role, nor is it a purely interpretive role, since the court may have to do a good deal more than elicit the meaning of what parliament has enacted.† The most glaring anomaly in relation to separation of powers in the UK has been the figure of Lord Chancellor. He has served as a member of the Executive by sitting in Cabinet, as a member of the Legislature by acting as Speaker of the House of Lords and as head of the Judiciary. It has been observed[7] that successive Lord Chancellors have relied upon the â€Å"characteristically English argument† that eminent public figures can by definition be trusted so that a formal separation of powers is not required. This argument was propelled to new depths of disingenuousness by Lord Irvine in 1999[8] when he suggested that the presence of the Lord Chancellor straddling all three branches of government actually safeguarded separation of powers by supplying a voice in the Executive and the Legislature that was able to speak out on behalf of judicial independence. As with the rule of law, the European influence may be argued to strengthen rather than diminish separation of powers. Lord Irvine[9] argues that: â€Å"Incorporation [of the European Convention on Human Rights] will enhance the judges’ power to protect the individual against the abuse of power by the state. We have a high quality of judicial review in this country. It has often rightly held the executive to account and improved the quality of administrative decision-making. So the concept of judges protecting the citizen and holding the executive to account is nothing new. What is new is that the judges will be given a framework by parliament within which to interpret the law.† Thus it may be concluded that, notwithstanding the lack of a written constitution, the UK citizen is protected from capricious and unlawful acts of government by respect for the rule of law. This should not be regarded as an abstract philosophical concept: the principle operates within this jurisdiction to ensure that acts of government are transparent and predictable. When they fall short of these standards, the fact that there is a demonstrable independence of Judiciary and Executive (as has been seen the independence of the Legislature from the Executive is more questionable) means that the actions of government can be challenged and, if necessary, overturned. These various constantly evolving mechanisms ensure that the exercise of power within the UK constitution is accountable and limited. Bibliography Alder, J., General Principles of Constitutional and Administrative Law, (4th Ed., 2002) Allen, M. Thompson, B., Cases and Materials on Constitutional and Administrative Law, (7th Ed., 2003) Barnett, H., Constitutional and Administrative Law, (5th Ed., 2004) Bradley, A. Ewing, K., Constitutional and Administrative Law, (13th Ed., 2003) 1 Footnotes [1] Constitutional and Administrative Law, (13th Ed., 2003), Chapter 6 [2] Op. Cit., p.96 [3] [1994] 1 AC 377 [4] Quoted in Barnett, Constitutional and Administrative Law, (5th Ed., 2004) at p.77 [5] See Barnett, Op. Cit., p.79 et seq [6] (1996/97) 7 King’s College Law Journal 15-16 [7] Alder, General Principles of Constitutional and Administrative Law, (4th Ed., 2002) at p.114 [8] Speech to the Third Worldwide Common Law Judiciary Conference, Edinburgh, 5 July 1999 [9] Constitutional Reform and a Bill of Rights, [1997] European Human Rights Law Review 483

The Defense of Marriage Act Violates the Civil Liberties of Same Sex Couples :: gay studies, gay marriage, argumentative

Marriage is the religious and legal commitment between two people, as well as the ultimate expression of love. However, marriages between same sex couples are not recognized by the federal government due to the Defense of Marriage Act. In essence, their civil right to be married is withheld from them. The Christian majority's influence in federal policy and lawmaking is one of the foremost reason why same-sex marriage has continually failed to gain long term acceptance in the United States. Same-sex unions have come to the forefront of American politics in the last couple of decades, but history has shown that it is a longstanding issue. The first historical mention of same-sex marriages occurred during the early Roman Empire. Emperors Nero and Elagabalus both married male slaves and historians are much agreed that same-sex marriages were common. However as Christianity, then a new religion, gained momentum, it's sanctions against homosexuality eventually ensured that same-sex marriages lost favor. In fact, as new Emperors themselves were now Christians, a new law in the Theodosian Code was issued, prohibiting same-sex marriage and making the offense punishible by execution. Thus began a long history of Christian persecution of homosexuals. Today, the most common objection to same sex marriage again seems to arise from religious doctrine. Opponents argue that same sex marriage not only infringes on religious freedom and that such unions are in contradiction to the biblical purpose of marriage, but will also have the effect of normalizing and encouraging homosexual behavior. However, many Christian leaders have spoken out in support of same sex marriage, going so far as to state that it would only strengthen marriage as an institution. Christian supporters also note that in widely respected works of biblical records the term "homosexual" is never used, affirming the claims that the term is actually a mistranslation from the original text of the bible. They further attest that since the original authors of the bible never use the term homosexual, the bible cannot therefore forbid homosexuality and by extention, same-sex marriage. Furthermore, The Church of Canada, many Quaker organization, The Church of Christ, The Met ropolitan Community Church and some Catholic theologians have openly supported and approved same-sex marriages. The legal issues surrounding same-sex marriage in the United States are complicated by the nation's federal government system of government.

Madoff Case

20102004 Thi Ngoc Thuy Do 1. What are the ethical issues involved in the Madoff case? Bernard Madoff was accused of fraud and creation of a Ponzi scheme which lead to a $65 billion investment loss for hundreds of investors in over the world. Bernard Madoff started a legal business by buying and selling over the counter stocks that were not listed on NYSE. He deceived many people into thinking his operation as legitimate, and completely abused his respectable name and position of power for his own personal advances.He lied to his friends and clients from the beginning and as later documented in his allocution, he never invested any of the money he got. He became a thief. Madoff started a Ponzi scheme on levels never seen before. Madoff stole from friends, family and investors. Madoff did not invest the money as he promised; he simply used it to pay off the first set of investors at very high return rates (10-12%), so he could attract more money. There were also jobs given to family me mbers who could have helped the scheme. Madoff’s daughter was also married to a former Securities and Exchange Commission attorney.His company’s financial reports were never made public during the time of the scheme. I wonder how his company passed the tax audition imposed question on the SEC internal system. There is a big question for US government system. 2. Do you believe that Bernard Madoff worked alone, or do you think he had help in creating and sustaining his Ponzi scheme? Would this represent a conflict of interest? â€Å"Speaking as a Jew on Christmas, I would be less shocked if Santa Claus showed up to my house than if Bernie Madoff pulled off this fraud alone,† says Ron Geffner, a partner at law firm.So,I definitely believe Bernard Madoff did not work alone, he had help in creating and sustaining his Poniz scheme for 30 years. Without his accountants, family members, and other employees covering up his tracks, he wouldn't have gotten away with mislea ding so many officials who certified his operation as legitimate. Since these people were satisfied with the constant returns. They all shared in an expensive living condition, nobody questioned was made. Without these people, Madoff wouldn't have held up his operation for so long. Why internal accounting and auditing make no sense or Madoffs action. How Madoff elude investigation of SEC by transfer between his account and his familys account, those questions show that   Bernard Madoff need others help, he could not do these alone. The motivation of Madoff to set  Ponze scheme is very pure which only for money. The conflict of interest exists, the conflict  is between personal interest and public interest, Madoff and his family enjoys their luxury life style by cheating, public interest gets hurt. 3. What should be done to help ensure that Ponzi schemes like Madoff's do not happen in the future?In order to prevent Ponzi schemes from recurring, internal controls and compliance standards that detect misconduct must be implemented. Awareness on these types of crimes needs to be raised as well. Investors should pay closer attention and realize that just because someone may seem to have a perfect resume, doesn't mean they're completely well fit and will act ethically. The market is unpredictable, so no one can ensure 100% for your interest in future. Furthermore, Government should run SEC effectively, so people can trust them before incident occur.

Hamlets Metamorphosis Essay - 1907 Words

To be or not to be- that is the question... (III. i. 56)- so starts Hamlets most famous and well-known soliloquy. In William Shakespeares Hamlet, the main character- Hamlet- goes through many transitions. These changes are very apparent through his soliloquies, each of which shows him in a different state of mind. His first soliloquy exists merely to show his profound melancholia and the reasons for his despair (Mabillard Part 1... 3). He refers to himself as ...a rogue and peasant slave (II. ii. 577) by his second soliloquy and wishes he could arouse his passions (Mabillard Part 1... 5). As much as he wants to avenge his fathers murder, he does nothing yet because he wants everything planned exactly so (Mabillard Part†¦show more content†¦He wonders Why, she hang on [King Hamlet]... And yet within a month... With which she followed [Hamlets] fathers body Why she,... Married with [his] uncle (I. ii. 147-156) and knows it cannot come to good (I. ii. 163); yet he knows [he] must hold his tongue (I. ii. 164). Although he does not agree with what his mother has done, he knows he cannot say anything about it at this point in time. In his mind, he wants to say something, but as much as he wants to, he cant. Coleridge believes His senses are in a state of trance, and he looks upon external things as hieroglyphics (345) and goes on to claim that Hamlets mood in this soliloquy is caused by a disproportionate mental exertion, which necessitates exhaustion of bodily feeling (353). Additionally, this soliloquy hints at his ack of heroic stature and his unsuitability for the role of revenger(Cousins 2), when he talks about [his] fathers brother, but no more like [his] father/ Than [he himself] to Hercules (I. ii. 157-158). Hamlet, in comparing himself to the Greek hero, might indicate [Hamlets] developing lack of self-worth (Mabillard Part 1... 4). Hamlet does not look at himself as revenger- he loat hes Claudius and so in making a link between himself and Claudius and himself and Hercules, he is saying theyre really not alike. Hamlet believes he is not a man that can be depended upon to get revenge. The second soliloquy unveils the real conflict heShow MoreRelatedVengeance Shall Be Mine Essay842 Words   |  4 Pagesgone mad. It is noticeable to many that Hamlet has the biggest character development in the text. Hamlet’s character undergoes many behavioral changes when he is told by his father to avenge his wrongful murder by killing Claudius. I believe Hamlets transformation by revenge is a three stage process in which he evolves to a being consumed by revenge and vengeance. 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